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Polaris Ranger 3" Lift
works with all Independent Rear Suspension Rangers
referred to as "IRS".
These instructions are a good representation
of what has to be done on all Polaris lifts. The front is the same on all,
the spacer height may vary but the procedure is the same. The rear lift uses
brackets except for the early Sportsman 500. The brackets are quite simple
and each kit has instructions that explain how they are installed. The front
on the polaris is the hardest to explain to someone who has never installed
one before. By reading this anyone should understand how to install the parts
and how and where the material is removed from the knuckle.
Front
1. We recommend that this be done by a competent mechanic
or at least someone with a good supply of shop tools.
2. Start by raising the bike and placing "jack
stands" beneath to support the weight and make the bike secure while the
wheels have been removed.
3. After securing the bike and removing the
wheels we will start the install on the left front. It does not matter which
side you start on but the pictures are of the left side and this will help
with orientation.
4. We will start by removing
the dust caps. These caps should be replaced as they help in keeping contamination
out.

5. We need to remove cotter key then axle nut. After removing the nut you
will need to take a block of wood and place it against the axle stub then
strike it with a hammer to dislodge the axle from the hub.

6. Next is the removal of the brake caliper. Remove the two bolts that hold
the caliper to the knuckle and lay them aside. DO NOT remove the caliper
at this time. Leave it mounted on the rotor.

7. You will need to remove the brake hose from the knuckle at this point.
Notice in the picture there is a hose clamp holding the hose to the knuckle
you will have to completely remove the bolt to disconnect the clamp from
the knuckle.

8. Next remove the tie rod from the knuckle. Be very
careful in noting how the nut and washer are placed. It is best to put these
back on the bolt this way it removes the confusion during reassemble.

9. t is a good thing to loosen the nut on top of the strut. This will allow
the strut to be pulled aligned easier and moved during disassembly. Be sure
to only loosen the nut about three rounds.

10. Remove the nut holding lower ball joint in place
and lay the nut and cotter key to one side. Now you have to disconnect the
ball joint from the knuckle. This can sometimes be a problem. There are two
methods of doing this one is shown and is the method most often used. That
is to wedge a bar, big chisel or screw driver between the knuckle and the lower
control arm and with a hammer force the control arm off the ball joint stud.
The other, the one I was taught and prefer, is to take two hammers one LARGE
one and while holding this hammer against the control arm boss (this is where
the stud is) strike the opposite side with the smaller hammer causing a pinching
action dislodging the stud. This works since the stud is tapered on some bike
this is not the case and will not work.

11. You can now remove the knuckle from the strut. Loosen the lower pinch
bolt and the knuckle will slide off the strut.
12. Now comes the hardest part of the job for some. This is where the proper
tools will make this quick or long and difficult. It will be necessary to
remove some material from the knuckle to prevent contact with the CV boot
as the axle angle will be changing. The next photos will show tools that
will help in this process.
NOTE: I will not go into a lot of detail but from the pictures you can see
just how much and where to remove the material.

13. In the left photo is a "burr" (a tool used in an
air grinder to remove metal). You have to keep WD-40 or a light oil on the
burr to keep the flutes from clogging up. Also shown is a "flapper disc" for
grinding, go slow or it will clog. The other item is a metal cutting blade
with carbide tips. This is used in an angle grinder or small saw and works
the best.
14. On the right is a shot of how much material to cut off. Use the metal
blade to remove the major section and the flapper wheel to finish it out.

15. On the left is a stock knuckle marked for removal and on the right is one
with the material removed. Removing this material will not affect the integrity
of the knuckle.

16. This shows the important step of installing the PVC spacer. Left shows
the spacer being installed. The middle shot shows the spacer installed PRIOR
to the knuckle being cut. We recommend that you install the spacer prior
to cutting for the simple reason of combining a step and saving time. Right
hand shot shows the finished knuckle. Notice the spacer is bottomed out in
the knuckle and this is how it should look.

17. This shows the coil spacer in place notice the steel washer under the spacer.
This should be installed to support the spacer.
Now is the time to start reassembling the bike. You should start by reversing the above procedure.
18.With the Coil spacer on the knuckle and
the PVC spacer installed slip the knuckle back onto the strut.
19.Take the CV axle and insert the axle back into the knuckle.
20.Lift the lower control arm and insert the lower ball joint. Install the
nut and leave it finger tight.
21.Place a jack under the control arm and apply pressure. This will push the
strut back into the knuckle. Reach into the bottom of the knuckle strut tube
and feel to see if the strut is seated on the spacer. If not use the method
shown next to push the strut all the way down.

This shows how to push the strut down on the spacer. You may have to apply pressure to the strut on some installations. When you have the strut seated on the spacer tighten the lower pinch bolt on the knuckle.
22.Now continue reinstalling the tie rod, brake caliper, top pinch bolt and
brake hose clamp and finally the axle nut.
23.Now tighten everything up and install the cotter pins.
REAR
1. Lift the rear of the bike and place jack stands to support the weight
and stabilize the bike.
2. Remove the wheels and the rear shocks.
3. Disconnect the sway bar on both sides be sure to keep all the bushings and washers.

4. Install the relocation brackets as shown
in the picture and be sure to install the spacer in the factory cross member.
There is a factory hole in the frame rail to install the 3/8x1.0 bolt into.
Install one bracket on each side of the cross member. Repeat this on the opposite
side.

5. Reinstall the shocks and be sure to install the washer included
as shown one on each side of the shock.
6. This is how it should look completed.
7. Reconnect the sway bar one side at a time insert the new
bolt through the bushings as they came off use the new tube furnished in place
of the stock aluminum link. Do not tighten when you do one side wait until you have the bolts and sleeves installed on both sides before you tighten. Tighten the nut on the bolt until you get swelling of the bushings.
8. Reinstall the wheels and place the bike on the floor.
Polaris 500-800 Rear Lift Brackets
The rear brackets on the Sportsman models are
very simple to install. Follow the steps outlined below and you should have
no trouble.
Shown here is the proper placement of the brackets
and spacer. Notice the large bracket is placed on top of the control arm and
on the outside of the factory shock mount. The sleeve and the small bracket
are placed inside the stock mount on the control arm. The square u-bolt included
in the kit is installed and nuts should be started at this time but nothing
tightened up.

You may now install the shock and attachment
bolt but nothing is tight at this point.
Once the shock and attachment bolt are in place
you may now tighten the hardware. At this point you need to double check all
hardware and make sure nothing is binding or will bind as the suspension travels
thru it's cycle. Notice in the picture where the aluminum knuckle is almost
touching the corner of the lift bracket. You may have to remove some material
from the bracket or remove some aluminum from the knuckle. This is not true
on all bikes. Pay close attention to this point and be sure nothing binds.
Remember you are the final check point! |